利用apache ftpserver搭建ftp服务器

操作环境:

win2012r2 x64 datacenter

Apache FtpServer 1.2.0

Java SE Development Kit 8u333

commons-dbcp2-2.9.0.jar

commons-pool2-2.11.1.jar

mysql server 8.0.29

mysql-connector-java-8.0.29.jar

sqlite

sqlite-jdbc-3.36.0.3.jar

如下图:

一、usermanager采用文件形式管理xml示例如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>   <!--     Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more     contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with     this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.     The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version     2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance     with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by     applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the     License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR     CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for     the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the     License.   --> <server xmlns="http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/spring/v1"   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"   xsi:schemaLocation="      http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/spring/v1 https://mina.apache.org/ftpserver-project/ftpserver-1.0.xsd        "   id="myServer">   <listeners>     <nio-listener name="default" port="21">         <ssl>                 <keystore file="./res/ftpserver.jks" password="password" />             </ssl>     </nio-listener>   </listeners>   <file-user-manager file="./res/conf/users.properties" /> </server>

二、usermanager采用mysql数据库管理用户时,ftpd-mysql.xml示例如下

目前数据库管理用户时采用的明文存储,salted和md5的方式没有测试成功,如有测试成功的朋友请指导一下。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!-- Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor      license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional      information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to      you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use      this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of      the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required      by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the      License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS      OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific      language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> <server xmlns="http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/spring/v1"     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"     xsi:schemaLocation="            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd            http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/spring/v1            http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/ftpserver-1.0.xsd            "     id="myServer">     <listeners>         <nio-listener name="default" port="21">             <ssl>                 <keystore file="./res/ftpserver.jks" password="password" />             </ssl>         </nio-listener>     </listeners>     <db-user-manager encrypt-passwords="clear">         <data-source>             <beans:bean class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource">                 <beans:property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />                 <beans:property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost/ftpserver" />                 <beans:property name="username" value="root" />                 <beans:property name="password" value="123456" />             </beans:bean>         </data-source>         <insert-user>INSERT INTO FTP_USER (userid, userpassword,             homedirectory, enableflag, writepermission, idletime, uploadrate,             downloadrate) VALUES ('{userid}', '{userpassword}',             '{homedirectory}',             {enableflag}, {writepermission}, {idletime},             {uploadrate},             {downloadrate})         </insert-user>         <update-user>UPDATE FTP_USER SET             userpassword='{userpassword}',homedirectory='{homedirectory}',enableflag={enableflag},writepermission={writepermission},idletime={idletime},uploadrate={uploadrate},downloadrate={downloadrate}             WHERE userid='{userid}'         </update-user>         <delete-user>DELETE FROM FTP_USER WHERE userid = '{userid}'         </delete-user>         <select-user>SELECT userid, userpassword, homedirectory,             enableflag, writepermission, idletime, uploadrate, downloadrate,             maxloginnumber, maxloginperip FROM             FTP_USER WHERE userid = '{userid}'         </select-user>         <select-all-users>             SELECT userid FROM FTP_USER ORDER BY userid         </select-all-users>         <is-admin>SELECT userid FROM FTP_USER WHERE userid='{userid}'             AND             userid='admin'         </is-admin>         <authenticate>SELECT userpassword from FTP_USER WHERE             userid='{userid}'         </authenticate>     </db-user-manager> </server>

注意:org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource,看最新的commons.dbcp命名空间和1.x版本有区别

三、usermanager采用Sqlite数据库管理用户时,ftpd-sqlite.xml示例如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!-- Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor      license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional      information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to      you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use      this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of      the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required      by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the      License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS      OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific      language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> <server xmlns="http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/spring/v1"     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"     xsi:schemaLocation="            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd            http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/spring/v1            http://mina.apache.org/ftpserver/ftpserver-1.0.xsd            "     id="myServer">     <listeners>         <nio-listener name="default" port="21">             <ssl>                 <keystore file="./res/ftpserver.jks" password="password" />             </ssl>         </nio-listener>     </listeners>     <db-user-manager encrypt-passwords="clear">         <data-source>             <beans:bean class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource">                 <beans:property name="driverClassName" value="org.sqlite.JDBC" />                 <beans:property name="url" value="jdbc:sqlite:ftp.db" />             </beans:bean>         </data-source>         <insert-user>INSERT INTO FTP_USER (userid, userpassword,             homedirectory, enableflag, writepermission, idletime, uploadrate,             downloadrate) VALUES ('{userid}', '{userpassword}',             '{homedirectory}',             {enableflag}, {writepermission}, {idletime},             {uploadrate},             {downloadrate})         </insert-user>         <update-user>UPDATE FTP_USER SET             userpassword='{userpassword}',homedirectory='{homedirectory}',enableflag={enableflag},writepermission={writepermission},idletime={idletime},uploadrate={uploadrate},downloadrate={downloadrate}             WHERE userid='{userid}'         </update-user>         <delete-user>DELETE FROM FTP_USER WHERE userid = '{userid}'         </delete-user>         <select-user>SELECT userid, userpassword, homedirectory,             enableflag, writepermission, idletime, uploadrate, downloadrate,             maxloginnumber, maxloginperip FROM             FTP_USER WHERE userid = '{userid}'         </select-user>         <select-all-users>             SELECT userid FROM FTP_USER ORDER BY userid         </select-all-users>         <is-admin>SELECT userid FROM FTP_USER WHERE userid='{userid}'             AND             userid='admin'         </is-admin>         <authenticate>SELECT userpassword from FTP_USER WHERE             userid='{userid}'         </authenticate>     </db-user-manager> </server>

注意:commons的jar包还保留着,多了个操作sqlitejdbc的jar包,下载地址:GitHub – xerial/sqlite-jdbc: SQLite JDBC Driver

四、解决ftpd.exe在64位windows系统启动失败的问题

需下载tomcat包,目前测试的这个版本可行tomcat-7 v7.0.109 (apache.org)

放入apache ftpserver bin目录里替换原有的ftpd.exe

这样安装为服务的时候就可以正常启动了

五、python操作sqlite的ftp.db管理(增加删除)用户

自己搞了个python脚本,采用了sqlalchemy来操作数据库

from sqlalchemy import create_engine from sqlalchemy import MetaData,Table,Column,Boolean,Integer,String import os  engine=create_engine('sqlite:///ftp.db') conn=engine.connect()  metadata=MetaData()  ftpusers=Table('FTP_USER',metadata,     Column('userid',String(64),primary_key=True),     Column('userpassword',String(64),nullable=False),     Column('homedirectory',String(128),nullable=False),     Column('enableflag',Boolean(),default=True),     Column('writepermission',Boolean(),default=True),     Column('idletime',Integer(),default=0),     Column('uploadrate',Integer(),default=0),     Column('downloadrate',Integer(),default=0),     Column('maxloginnumber',Integer(),default=0),     Column('maxloginperip',Integer(),default=0) )  metadata.create_all(engine)  def addgeneraluser():   deluser = ftpusers.delete().where(ftpusers.c.userid=="nic")  rs = conn.execute(deluser)   dirname="./files/alluser"  if not os.path.exists(dirname):   os.mkdir(dirname)   ins=ftpusers.insert().values(   userid="nic",   userpassword="123321",   homedirectory=dirname,   writepermission=0,   maxloginnumber=1  )   result=conn.execute(ins)  def addadmin():  deladmin = ftpusers.delete().where(ftpusers.c.userid=="admin")  rs = conn.execute(deladmin)   ins=ftpusers.insert().values(   userid="admin",   userpassword="123456",   homedirectory="./files",   writepermission=1  )   result=conn.execute(ins)  def getusers():  sel=ftpusers.select()  rs=conn.execute(sel)  print(rs.fetchall())   addgeneraluser() getusers()

可以方便的增加用户了,generaluser只读权限只能同时登录一个,admin权限可读写,不限制。

商匡云商
Logo
注册新帐户
对比商品
  • 合计 (0)
对比
0
购物车